POPC

POPC
Names

IUPAC name [(2R)-3-hexadecanoyloxy-2-[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl] 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate
Other names 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine
Identifiers
CAS Number	26853-31-6^Y
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	4593686^Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.043.673
PubChem	5497103
InChI InChI=1S/C42H82NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-42(45)51-40(39-50-52(46,47)49-37-36-43(3,4)5)38-48-41(44)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h20-21,40H,6-19,22-39H2,1-5H3/b21-20-/t40-/m1/s1^Y Key: WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-VYOBOKEXSA-N^Y
SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)([O-])OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC
Properties
Chemical formula	C₄₂H₈₂NO₈P
Molar mass	760.09 g·mol⁻¹
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is ^YN ?)
Infobox references

POPC is a chemical compound. It is a diacylglycerol and phospholipid. The full name is 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine. It is an important phospholipid for biophysical experiments and has been used to study various subjects such as lipid rafts. POPC also used in systems mimicking the cell membrane such as Nanodiscs.^[1] It is available commercially synthetically^[2] and is naturally present in eukaryotic cell membranes.

References

↑ Sligar Lab: http://sligarlab.life.uiuc.edu/nanodisc.html
↑ AVANTI Polar Lipids www.avantilipids.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=243&Itemid=208&catnumber=850457

Lipids: phospholipids

Glycerol backbone
(Glycerophospholipids/
Phosphoglycerides)

Phosphatidyl-:	-ethanolamine/cephalin (PE) -choline/lecithin (PC) -serine (PS) -glycerol (PG) -inositol (PI) glyco- (GPI)

Phosphoinositides:	PIP PI(3)P PI(4)P PI(5)P PIP₂ (PI(3,4)P₂ PI(3,5)P₂ PI(4,5)P₂ PIP₃

Ether lipids:	Plasmalogen Platelet-activating factor

Cardiolipin

Sphingosine backbone

Sphingomyelin

Metabolites

Inositol phosphate Inositol

Lysophosphatidic acid

Choline Phosphocholine Citicoline

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