Passerea

Passerea Temporal range: Late Cretaceous - Holocene, 75–0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N

Beautiful firetail (Stagonopleura bella)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Superorder:	Neoaves
Clade:	Passerea Jarvis et al., 2014
Clades
Otidae Gruae Ardeae Telluraves

Passerea is one the two main clades of Neoaves and the sister group of Columbea.^[1]

Passerea

Otidae

Cypselomorphae (hummingbirds, swifts)

Otidimorphae

Cuculiformes (cuckoos)

	Otidiformes (bustards)

	Musophagiformes (turacos)

Gruae

Opisthocomiformes (hoatzin)

Gruimorphae

	Gruiformes (rails and cranes)

	Charadriiformes (shorebirds)

Ardeae

Aequornithes (loons, penguins, herons, pelicans, storks, etc)

Eurypgimorphae

	Eurypygiformes (sunbittern, kagu)

	Phaethontiformes (tropicbirds)

Telluraves

Afroaves

Accipitrimorphae

	Cathartiformes

	Accipitriformes

Strigiformes (owls)

Coraciimorphae

Coliiformes (mousebirds)

Eucavitaves

Leptosomatiformes (cuckoo roller)

Cavitaves

Trogoniformes (trogons)

Picocoraciae

Bucerotiformes (hornbills, hoopoe and wood hoopoes)

Picodynastornithes

	Coraciformes

	Piciformes

Australaves

Cariamiformes (seriamas, terror birds etc.)

Eufalconimorphae

Falconiformes (falcons)

Psittacopasserae

	Psittaciformes (parrots)

	Passeriformes (songbirds and kin)

Cladogram of Passerea relationships based on Jarvis, E.D. et al. (2014)^[1] with some clade names after Yury, T. et al. (2013).^[2]

References

1 2 Jarvis, E. D.; Mirarab, S.; Aberer, A. J.; et al. (2014). "Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds". Science. 346 (6215): 1320–1331. doi:10.1126/science.1253451. PMC 4405904. PMID 25504713.
↑ Yuri, T.; et al. (2013). "Parsimony and Model-Based Analyses of Indels in Avian Nuclear Genes Reveal Congruent and Incongruent Phylogenetic Signals". Biology. 2 (1): 419–444. doi:10.3390/biology2010419.

Birds (class: Aves)

Anatomy

Behaviour

Evolution

Fossil birds

Human interaction

Lists

Neornithes

Palaeognathae

Neognathae

Galloanserae
(fowls)

Anseriformes
(waterfowls)

Anatidae	Anatinae Anserinae swans true geese Aythyinae Dendrocygninae Merginae Oxyurinae Plectropterinae Stictonettinae Tadorninae Thalassorninae

Anhimidae	Anhima Chauna

Anseranatidae	Anatalavis Anseranas

Galliformes
(landfowls-
gamebirds)

Cracidae	Cracinae Oreophasinae Penelopinae

Megapodidae	Aepypodius Alectura Eulipoa Leipoa Macrocephalon Megapodius Talegalla

Numididae	Acryllium Agelastes Guttera Numida

Odontophoridae	Callipepla Colinus Cyrtonyx Dactylortyx Dendrortyx Odontophorus Oreortyx Philortyx Rhynchortyx

Phasianidae	Meleagridinae Perdicinae Phasianinae (pheasants and relatives) Tetraoninae

Neoaves

Columbea

Columbimorphae	Columbiformes (doves and pigeons) Mesitornithiformes (mesites) Pteroclidiformes (sandgrouses)

Mirandornithes	Phoenicopteriformes (flamingos) Podicipediformes (grebes)

Passerea

Otidimorphae	Cuculiformes (cuckoos) Musophagiformes (turacos) Otidiformes (bustards)

Strisores	Caprimulgiformes (nightjars and relatives) Steatornithiformes Podargiformes Apodiformes (swifts and hummingbirds)

Opisthocomiformes	Opisthocomiformes (hoatzin)

Cursorimorphae	Charadriiformes (gulls and relatives) Gruiformes (cranes and relatives)

Phaethontimorphae	Phaethontiformes (tropicbirds) Eurypygiformes (kagu and sunbittern)

Aequornithes	Gaviiformes (loons or divers) Sphenisciformes (penguins) Procellariiformes (albatrosses and petrels) Ciconiiformes (storks) Suliformes (cormorants and relatives) Pelecaniformes (pelicans and relatives)

Australaves	Cariamiformes (seriemas and relatives) Falconiformes (falcons and relatives) Psittaciformes (parrots) Passeriformes (perching birds)

Afroaves	Cathartiformes (New World vultures and condors) Accipitriformes (eagles and hawks) Strigiformes (owls) Coliiformes (mousebirds) Trogoniformes (trogons and quetzals) Leptosomatiformes (cuckoo roller) Bucerotiformes (hornbills and hoopoes) Coraciiformes (kingfishers and rollers) Piciformes (woodpeckers and relatives)

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